因为英语属于拼音文字,所以一般的单词,只要听到声音,就可以拼写出来,也就是我们常说的“自然拼读”(phonics)。正是基于这一点,英语启蒙更要注重听力的输入量,PET单词记忆也不例外。通过反复听单词的音频,可以将单词的音形义结合起来,记忆更便捷。下面就和瑞尔英语小编一起看看今天的易错词汇用法讲解吧。
Mr Wang is always the first to get to school and the last to leave school.
王老师总是第一个到校,最后一个离校。
注:
leave是非延续性动词,不能和一段时间连用。如:
They have been away from the hometown for nearly two years.
(× They have left the hometown for nearly two years.)
他们已经离开家乡近两年了。
Let's go out for a walk, shall we?
咱们出去散散步好吗?
Let us enter, will you?
让我们进去,可以吗?
注:
在反义疑问句中,陈述部分以Let's开头,疑问部分用shall we? 陈述部分以Let us / me开头,疑问部分用will you?
He began to pick some flowers in the forest and before long he lost his way.
他开始在森林里采花,不久就迷路了。
注:
不要与long before混淆。long before意为“很久以前”。
Paper is made from wood.
纸是用木材造的。
Even the beds are made of ice!
甚至这些床都是用冰块做的!
注:
be made from通常指从制成品中看不出原料,而be made of 通常从成品中能看出原料。
it doesn't matter 没关系;无所谓
— I'm very sorry I am late.
很抱歉我迟到了。
— It doesn't matter. Better late than never.
没关系。迟到总比不到好。
注:
matter作动词用时,主要用于疑问句和否定句,并且不用于进行时。
Protecting our environment means protecting ourselves.
保护环境就是保护我们自己。
I didn't mean to do it.
我不是有意这样做的。
注:
mean to do sth 意为“打算做某事”;
mean doing sth 意为“意味着做某事”。
It might rain.
可能要下雨。
He might not have received our letter.
他可能没有收到我们的信。
注:
表示对现在和将来的推测用might do sth, 表示对过去的推测用might have done sth。
Would you mind if I sat here? / Do you mind if I sit here?
你介意我坐这儿吗?
注:
在Would you mind if 句型中,从句谓语常用一般过去时,而Do you mind if 句型中,从句谓语常用一般现在时。
the more ..., the more ... 越……,就越……
The more we read, the more we know.
我们读得越多,知道得就越多。
注:
“the + 比较级…,the + 比较级 …”表示“越……,就越……”,
如:
The more trees we plant, the greener our city will be.
我们种的树越多,我们的城市就越绿。
— Must you go so soon?
你必须那么快就走吗?
— No, I needn't. / Yes, I must.
不,我不急。/ 是的,我得走了。
注:
回答Must ...? 疑问句时,肯定回答用:Yes, ... must.
否定回答用:No, ...needn't. 或 No, ... don't / doesn't have to. mustn't表示禁止。
以上就是瑞尔英语小编为大家整理的关于PET英语词汇用法易错点汇总讲解,希望对大家有所帮助。更多剑桥考试资讯内容,可以关注微信公众号:Real6688。